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Pteropus giganteus (Brünnich, 1782)

Accepted
Indian Flying Fox (Pteropus giganteus)
🗒 Synonyms
synonymPteropus giganteus chinghaiensis Wang and Wang, 1962
🗒 Common Names
Assamese
  • Baduli
Bengali
  • Champa Badur
English
  • Indian Flying-fox
  • Indian Flying Fox
Kannada
  • Baavuli
Other
  • Bengali-Champa Badur
  • English-Indian Flying Fox
  • Indian Flying Fox
📚 Overview
Overview
Summary
Habit

Frugivorous, colonial

Habitat

Tropical, subtropical forest, agricultural areas, scrub

Niche

Tall trees. 80-2000m. Migration: Local migration

TTMS 2011. Threatened Taxa Monitoring System: Status of Bats in South Asia [Ver. 2011]. Zoo Outreach Organization and Wildlife Information Liaison Development, Coimbatore, India.
AttributionsTTMS 2011. Threatened Taxa Monitoring System: Status of Bats in South Asia [Ver. 2011]. Zoo Outreach Organization and Wildlife Information Liaison Development, Coimbatore, India.
Contributors
Sanjay Molur
StatusUNDER_CREATION
LicensesCC_BY
References
    Diagnostic Keys
    SubSpecies Varieties Races
    Pteropus giganteus giganteus (Brünnich, 1782) ; Pteropus giganteus leucocephalus Hodgson, 1835
    Sharma, G., Kamalakannan, M. and Venkataraman, K. 2014. A Checklist of Mammals of India with their distribution and conservation status.
    AttributionsSharma, G., Kamalakannan, M. and Venkataraman, K. 2014. A Checklist of Mammals of India with their distribution and conservation status.
    Contributors
    StatusUNDER_CREATION
    LicensesCC_BY
    References
      No Data
      📚 Natural History
      Morphology
      Frugivorous, colonial
      TTMS 2011. Threatened Taxa Monitoring System: Status of Bats in South Asia [Ver. 2011]. Zoo Outreach Organization and Wildlife Information Liaison Development, Coimbatore, India.
      AttributionsTTMS 2011. Threatened Taxa Monitoring System: Status of Bats in South Asia [Ver. 2011]. Zoo Outreach Organization and Wildlife Information Liaison Development, Coimbatore, India.
      Contributors
      StatusUNDER_CREATION
      LicensesCC_BY
      References
        No Data
        📚 Habitat and Distribution
        General Habitat

        Habitat

        Terrestrial
        Terrestrial
        Habitat

        Tropical, subtropical forest, agricultural areas, scrub

        Niche

        Tall trees. 80-2000m. Migration: Local migration

        TTMS 2011. Threatened Taxa Monitoring System: Status of Bats in South Asia [Ver. 2011]. Zoo Outreach Organization and Wildlife Information Liaison Development, Coimbatore, India.
        AttributionsTTMS 2011. Threatened Taxa Monitoring System: Status of Bats in South Asia [Ver. 2011]. Zoo Outreach Organization and Wildlife Information Liaison Development, Coimbatore, India.
        Contributors
        StatusUNDER_CREATION
        LicensesCC_BY
        References
          Seen mostly in large trees in avenues, near croplands and human habitation
          Dr. Chandra Barooah & Lani Sarma (2016) Assam Science Technology and Environment Council.
          AttributionsDr. Chandra Barooah & Lani Sarma (2016) Assam Science Technology and Environment Council.
          Contributors
          StatusUNDER_CREATION
          LicensesCC_BY
          References
            Description
            Global Distribution

            Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, Maldives, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka Pteropus giganteus giganteus : Bangladesh, Myanmar, Bhutan, Pakistan and Sri Lanka Pteropus giganteus leucocephalus : Nepal and Sri Lanka

            Indian Distribution

            Almost throughout the country Pteropus giganteus giganteus : Andaman & Nicobar Is., North India, Sikkim and West Bengal Pteropus giganteus leucocephalus : North East and South India

            Sharma, G., Kamalakannan, M. and Venkataraman, K. 2014. A Checklist of Mammals of India with their distribution and conservation status.
            AttributionsSharma, G., Kamalakannan, M. and Venkataraman, K. 2014. A Checklist of Mammals of India with their distribution and conservation status.
            Contributors
            StatusUNDER_CREATION
            LicensesCC_BY
            References
              Global distribution

              Bangladesh, India, Maldives, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka

              Known presence in Protected Areas

              India Tamil Nadu: Point Calimere Wildlife Sanctuary; Jharkhand: Palamau Tiger Reserve, Hazaribagh Wildlife Sanctuary; Andhra Pradesh: Kawal Wildlife Sanctuary; Goa: Molem National Park; Madhya Pradesh: Kanha National Park; Orissa: Chilka (Nalaban) Wildlife Sanctuary; Chhattisgarh: Indravati National Park

              TTMS 2011. Threatened Taxa Monitoring System: Status of Bats in South Asia [Ver. 2011]. Zoo Outreach Organization and Wildlife Information Liaison Development, Coimbatore, India.
              AttributionsTTMS 2011. Threatened Taxa Monitoring System: Status of Bats in South Asia [Ver. 2011]. Zoo Outreach Organization and Wildlife Information Liaison Development, Coimbatore, India.
              Contributors
              StatusUNDER_CREATION
              LicensesCC_BY
              References
                Global Distribution

                India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Nepal, Sri Lanka

                Distribution In India

                Meghalaya, West Garo Hill district, widely distributed throughout the Indian Union, including Andaman Islands.

                Distribution In Assam

                Assam.

                Dr. Chandra Barooah & Lani Sarma (2016) Assam Science Technology and Environment Council.
                AttributionsDr. Chandra Barooah & Lani Sarma (2016) Assam Science Technology and Environment Council.
                Contributors
                StatusUNDER_CREATION
                LicensesCC_BY
                References
                  No Data
                  📚 Occurrence
                  No Data
                  📚 Demography and Conservation
                  Trends
                  Not known
                  TTMS 2011. Threatened Taxa Monitoring System: Status of Bats in South Asia [Ver. 2011]. Zoo Outreach Organization and Wildlife Information Liaison Development, Coimbatore, India.
                  AttributionsTTMS 2011. Threatened Taxa Monitoring System: Status of Bats in South Asia [Ver. 2011]. Zoo Outreach Organization and Wildlife Information Liaison Development, Coimbatore, India.
                  Contributors
                  StatusUNDER_CREATION
                  LicensesCC_BY
                  References
                    Risk Statement
                    Habitat status

                    Stable?

                    Data quality

                    Field studies, indirect information; Observed, inferred.

                    TTMS 2011. Threatened Taxa Monitoring System: Status of Bats in South Asia [Ver. 2011]. Zoo Outreach Organization and Wildlife Information Liaison Development, Coimbatore, India.
                    AttributionsTTMS 2011. Threatened Taxa Monitoring System: Status of Bats in South Asia [Ver. 2011]. Zoo Outreach Organization and Wildlife Information Liaison Development, Coimbatore, India.
                    Contributors
                    StatusUNDER_CREATION
                    LicensesCC_BY
                    References
                      Conservation Status
                      IUCN redlist Status: Least Concern CITES Appendix - II
                      Sharma, G., Kamalakannan, M. and Venkataraman, K. 2014. A Checklist of Mammals of India with their distribution and conservation status.
                      AttributionsSharma, G., Kamalakannan, M. and Venkataraman, K. 2014. A Checklist of Mammals of India with their distribution and conservation status.
                      Contributors
                      StatusUNDER_CREATION
                      LicensesCC_BY
                      References
                        IUCN Redlist Status: Least Concern
                        Dr. Chandra Barooah & Lani Sarma (2016) Assam Science Technology and Environment Council.
                        AttributionsDr. Chandra Barooah & Lani Sarma (2016) Assam Science Technology and Environment Council.
                        Contributors
                        StatusUNDER_CREATION
                        LicensesCC_BY
                        References
                          Threats
                          Exploitation, hunting, habitat loss. The influence on the population well understood, not reversible and have not ceased to be a threat.
                          TTMS 2011. Threatened Taxa Monitoring System: Status of Bats in South Asia [Ver. 2011]. Zoo Outreach Organization and Wildlife Information Liaison Development, Coimbatore, India.
                          AttributionsTTMS 2011. Threatened Taxa Monitoring System: Status of Bats in South Asia [Ver. 2011]. Zoo Outreach Organization and Wildlife Information Liaison Development, Coimbatore, India.
                          Contributors
                          StatusUNDER_CREATION
                          LicensesCC_BY
                          References
                            Legislation

                            CITES Status

                            Appendix II
                            Indian Wildlife (Protection) Act, Schedule - V
                            Sharma, G., Kamalakannan, M. and Venkataraman, K. 2014. A Checklist of Mammals of India with their distribution and conservation status.
                            AttributionsSharma, G., Kamalakannan, M. and Venkataraman, K. 2014. A Checklist of Mammals of India with their distribution and conservation status.
                            Contributors
                            StatusUNDER_CREATION
                            LicensesCC_BY
                            References
                              No Data
                              📚 Uses and Management
                              📚 Information Listing
                              References
                              1. Allen, 1908; Bates & Harrison, 1997; Brünnich, 1782; Geoffroy, 1828; Gray, 1870; Harshey & Chandra, 2001; Mickleburgh <I>et al</I>., 1992; Hodgson, 1835; Ogilby, 1840; Temminck, 1824-27
                              2. Talmale and Pradhan, 2009
                              3. Prater, 1971
                              4. Wilson and Reeder, 2005
                              1. Alfred et al., 2002, 2006
                              Information Listing > References
                              1. Allen, 1908; Bates & Harrison, 1997; Brünnich, 1782; Geoffroy, 1828; Gray, 1870; Harshey & Chandra, 2001; Mickleburgh <I>et al</I>., 1992; Hodgson, 1835; Ogilby, 1840; Temminck, 1824-27
                              2. Talmale and Pradhan, 2009
                              3. Prater, 1971
                              4. Wilson and Reeder, 2005
                              5. Alfred et al., 2002, 2006

                              On the diversity of the vertebrate fauna (excluding fishes) of Panchet Hill (Garh Panchkot), Purulia, West Bengal, India

                              Journal of Threatened Taxa
                              No Data
                              📚 Meta data
                              🐾 Taxonomy
                              📊 Temporal Distribution
                              📷 Related Observations
                              👥 Groups
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