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Material Safety Data Sheet

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<strong>Material</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> <strong>Data</strong> <strong>Sheet</strong><br />

Thrift Super-Pro Drain Cleaner<br />

Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company Identification<br />

MSDS Name: Thrift Super-Pro Drain Cleaner<br />

Synonyms: Hydrogen sulfate; Oil of vitriol; Vitriol brown oil; Mattling acid; Battery acid;<br />

Sulfuric acid; Electrolyte acid; Dihydrogen sulfate; Spirit of sulfur; Chamber acid.<br />

Company Identification:<br />

Chemical Specialties, LLC<br />

149 West Trigg Avenue<br />

Memphis, TN 38106<br />

Contact Number: 901-948-0357<br />

Emergency Number: 800-535-5053<br />

Section 2 - Composition, Information on Ingredients<br />

CAS# Chemical Name Percent EINECS/EL<br />

7664-93-9 Sulfuric acid 95-98 231-639-<br />

Section 3 - Hazards Identification<br />

EMERGENCY OVERVIEW<br />

Appearance: Dark Bluish Green Liquid.<br />

Danger! Causes eye and skin burns. Causes digestive and respiratory tract burns. May be<br />

fatal if mist inhaled. Strong inorganic acid mists containing sulfuric acid may cause cancer.<br />

Concentrated sulfuric acid reacts violently with water and many other substances under<br />

certain conditions. May cause lung damage. Hygroscopic (absorbs moisture from the air).<br />

Corrosive to metal.<br />

Target Organs: Lungs, teeth, eyes, skin.


Potential Health Effects<br />

Eye: Causes severe eye burns. May cause irreversible eye injury. May cause blindness. May<br />

cause permanent corneal opacification. The severity of injury depends on the concentration<br />

of the solution and the duration of exposure.<br />

Skin: Causes skin burns. The severity of injury depends on the concentration of the solution<br />

and the duration of exposure.<br />

Ingestion: May cause severe and permanent damage to the digestive tract. Causes<br />

gastrointestinal tract burns.<br />

Inhalation: May cause irritation of the respiratory tract with burning pain in the nose and<br />

throat, coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath and pulmonary edema. Causes chemical<br />

burns to the respiratory tract. Inhalation may be fatal as a result of spasm, inflammation,<br />

edema of the larynx and bronchi, chemical pneumonitis and pulmonary edema. Because its<br />

vapor pressure is negligible, it exists in the air only as a mist or spray. Exposure may impair<br />

lung function and cause mucostasis (reduced mucous clearance).<br />

Chronic: Prolonged or repeated skin contact may cause dermatitis. Prolonged or repeated<br />

inhalation may cause nosebleeds, nasal congestion, erosion of the teeth, perforation of the<br />

nasal septum, chest pain and bronchitis. Prolonged or repeated eye contact may cause<br />

conjunctivitis. Effects may be delayed. Workers chronically exposed to sulfuric acid mists<br />

may show various lesions of the skin, tracheobronchitis, stomatitis, conjunctivitis, or<br />

gastritis. Occupational exposure to strong inorganic acid mists containing sulfuric acid is<br />

carcinogenic to humans.<br />

Section 4 - First Aid Measures<br />

Eyes: In case of contact, immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for a t least 15<br />

minutes. Get medical aid immediately.<br />

Skin: In case of contact, immediately flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes<br />

while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical aid immediately. Wash<br />

clothing before reuse.<br />

Ingestion: If swallowed, do NOT induce vomiting. Get medical aid immediately. If victim is<br />

fully conscious, give a cupful of water. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious<br />

person.<br />

Inhalation: POISON material. If inhaled, get medical aid immediately. Remove victim to<br />

fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen.<br />

Notes to Physician: Monitor arterial blood gases, chest x-ray, and pulmonary function<br />

tests if respiratory tract irritation or respiratory depression is evident. Treat dermal irritation<br />

or burns with standard topical therapy. Effects may be delayed. Do NOT use sodium<br />

bicarbonate in an attempt to neutralize the acid.<br />

Section 5 - Fire Fighting Measures<br />

General Information: As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in<br />

pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. Use


water spray to keep fire-exposed containers cool. Substance is noncombustible. Contact<br />

with water can cause violent liberation of heat and splattering of the material. Contact with<br />

metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may<br />

cause pollution. Approach fire from upwind to avoid hazardous vapors and toxic<br />

decomposition products. Strong dehydrating agent, which may cause ignition of finely<br />

divided materials on contact. Oxides of sulfur may be produced in fire.<br />

Extinguishing Media: Use extinguishing media most appropriate for the surrounding fire.<br />

Do NOT get water inside containers. If water is used, care should be taken, since it can<br />

generate heat and cause spattering if applied directly to sulfuric acid.<br />

Flash Point: Not applicable.<br />

Autoignition Temperature: Not available.<br />

Explosion Limits, Lower: Not available.<br />

Upper: Not available.<br />

NFPA Rating: (estimated) Health: 3; Flammability: 0; Instability: 2; Special Hazard: -W-<br />

Section 6 - Accidental Release Measures<br />

General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8.<br />

Spills/Leaks: Avoid runoff into storm sewers and ditches which lead to waterways. Clean<br />

up spills immediately, observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Carefully<br />

scoop up and place into appropriate disposal container. Provide ventilation. Do not get water<br />

inside containers. Cover with dry earth, dry sand, or other non-combustible material<br />

followed with plastic sheet to minimize spreading and contact with water.<br />

Section 7 - Handling and Storage<br />

Handling: Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before<br />

reuse. Do not allow water to get into the container because of violent reaction. Do not get in<br />

eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Discard contaminated shoes.<br />

Use only with adequate ventilation. Do not breathe spray or mist. Do not use with metal<br />

spatula or other metal items. Inform laundry personnel of contaminant's hazards.<br />

Storage: Do not store near combustible materials. Keep container closed when not in use.<br />

Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Do not store<br />

near alkaline substances. Store protected from moisture. Ideally, sulfuric acid should be<br />

stored in isolation from all other chemicals in an approved acid or corrosives safety cabinet.<br />

Section 8 - Exposure Controls, Personal Protection<br />

Engineering Controls: Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped with<br />

an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate general or local exhaust ventilation


to keep airborne concentrations below the permissible exposure limits. Use a corrosionresistant<br />

ventilation system.<br />

Exposure Limits<br />

Chemical Name ACGIH NIOSH OSHA - Final PE<br />

Sulfuric acid 0.2 mg/m3 TWA (thoracic fraction) 1 mg/m3 TWA 15 mg/m3 IDLH 1 mg/m3 TWA<br />

OSHA Vacated PELs: Sulfuric acid: 1 mg/m3 TWA<br />

Personal Protective Equipment<br />

Eyes: Wear chemical splash goggles and face shield.<br />

Skin: Wear neoprene gloves, apron, and/or clothing. Viton gloves are recommended.<br />

Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.<br />

Respirators: Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29 CFR 1910.134 or<br />

European Standard EN 149. Use a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved<br />

respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if irritation or other symptoms are experienced.<br />

Section 9 - Physical and Chemical Properties<br />

Physical State: Liquid<br />

Appearance: oily - clear colorless to yellow<br />

Odor: odorless<br />

pH: 0.3 (1N solution)<br />

Vapor Pressure: < 0.001 mm Hg @ 20 deg C<br />

Vapor Density: 3.38 (air=1)<br />

Evaporation Rate: Slower than ether.<br />

Viscosity: 21 mPas @ 25 C<br />

Boiling Point: 290 - 338 deg C<br />

Freezing/Melting Point: 10 deg C<br />

Decomposition Temperature: 340 deg C<br />

Solubility: Soluble with much heat<br />

Specific Gravity/Density: 1.84<br />

Molecular Formula: H2SO4<br />

Molecular Weight: 98.07<br />

Section 10 - Stability and Reactivity<br />

Chemical Stability: Sulfuric acid reacts vigorously, violently or explosively with many<br />

organic and inorganic chemicals and with water.<br />

Conditions to Avoid: Excess heat, exposure to moist air or water, Note: Use great caution<br />

in mixing with water due to heat evolution that causes explosive spattering. Always add the<br />

acid to water, never the reverse..<br />

Incompatibilities with Other <strong>Material</strong>s: Metals, oxidizing agents, reducing agents,


ases, acrylonitrile, chlorates, finely powdered metals, nitrates, perchlorates,<br />

permanganates, epichlorohydrin, aniline, carbides, fulminates, picrates, organic materials,<br />

flammable liquids.<br />

Hazardous Decomposition Products: Oxides of sulfur.<br />

Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.<br />

Section 11 - Toxicological Information<br />

RTECS#:<br />

CAS# 7664-93-9: WS5600000<br />

LD50/LC50:<br />

CAS# 7664-93-9:<br />

Draize test, rabbit, eye: 250 ug Severe;<br />

Inhalation, mouse: LC50 = 320 mg/m3/2H;<br />

Inhalation, mouse: LC50 = 320 mg/m3;<br />

Inhalation, rat: LC50 = 510 mg/m3/2H;<br />

Inhalation, rat: LC50 = 510 mg/m3;<br />

Oral, rat: LD50 = 2140 mg/kg;<br />

.<br />

Carcinogenicity:<br />

CAS# 7664-93-9:<br />

• ACGIH: A2 - Suspected Human Carcinogen (contained in strong inorganic acid<br />

mists)<br />

• California: carcinogen, initial date 3/14/03 (listed as Strong inorganic acid mists<br />

containing sulfuric acid).<br />

• NTP: Known carcinogen (listed as Strong inorganic acid mists containing s).<br />

• IARC: Group 1 carcinogen<br />

Epidemiology: Workers exposed to industrial sulfuric acid mist showed a statistical<br />

increase in laryngeal cancer. This suggests a possible relationship between carcinogenesis<br />

and inhalation of sulfuric acid mist.<br />

Teratogenicity: Sulfuric acid was not teratogenic in mice and rabbits, but was slightly<br />

embryotoxic in rabbits (a minor, rare skeletal variation). The animals were exposed to 5 and<br />

20 mg/m3 for 7 hr/day throughout pregnancy. Slight maternal toxicity was present at the<br />

highest dose in both species.<br />

Reproductive Effects: No information found<br />

Mutagenicity: There are no mutagenicity studies specifically of sulfuric acid. However,<br />

there are established effects of reduced pH in mutagenicity testing, as would be caused by<br />

sulfuric acid. These effects are an artifact of low pH and are not necessarily due to biological<br />

effects of sulfuric acid itself.<br />

Neurotoxicity: No information found<br />

Other Studies:


Section 12 - Ecological Information<br />

Ecotoxicity: Fish: Bluegill/Sunfish: 49 mg/L; 48Hr; TLm (tap water @ 20C)<br />

Fish: Bluegill/Sunfish: 24.5 ppm; 48Hr; TLm (fresh water)<br />

Section 13 - Disposal Considerations<br />

Chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified as a<br />

hazardous waste. US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR<br />

Parts 261.3. Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local hazardous waste<br />

regulations to ensure complete and accurate classification.<br />

RCRA P-Series: None listed.<br />

RCRA U-Series: None listed.<br />

Section 14 - Transport Information<br />

US DOT<br />

Canada TDG<br />

Shipping Name: SULFURIC ACID SULFURIC ACID<br />

Hazard Class: 8 8<br />

UN Number: UN1830 UN1830<br />

Packing Group: II II<br />

Section 15 - Regulatory Information<br />

US FEDERAL<br />

TSCA<br />

CAS# 7664-93-9 is listed on the TSCA inventory.<br />

Health & <strong>Safety</strong> Reporting List<br />

None of the chemicals are on the Health & <strong>Safety</strong> Reporting List.<br />

Chemical Test Rules<br />

None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test Rule.<br />

Section 12b<br />

None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA Section 12b.


TSCA Significant New Use Rule<br />

None of the chemicals in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.<br />

CERCLA Hazardous Substances and corresponding RQs<br />

CAS# 7664-93-9: 1000 lb final RQ; 454 kg final RQ<br />

SARA Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances<br />

CAS# 7664-93-9: 1000 lb TPQ<br />

SARA Codes<br />

CAS # 7664-93-9: immediate, delayed, reactive.<br />

Section 313<br />

This material contains Sulfuric acid (CAS# 7664-93-9, 90-98%),which is subject to the<br />

reporting requirements of Section 313 of SARA Title III and 40 CFR Part 373.<br />

Clean Air Act:<br />

This material does not contain any hazardous air pollutants.<br />

This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors.<br />

This material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.<br />

Clean Water Act:<br />

CAS# 7664-93-9 is listed as a Hazardous Substance under the CWA.<br />

None of the chemicals in this product are listed as Priority Pollutants under the CWA.<br />

None of the chemicals in this product are listed as Toxic Pollutants under the CWA.<br />

OSHA:<br />

None of the chemicals in this product are considered highly hazardous by OSHA.<br />

STATE<br />

CAS# 7664-93-9 can be found on the following state right to know lists: California, New<br />

Jersey, Pennsylvania, Minnesota, Massachusetts.<br />

California Prop 65<br />

the following statement(s) is(are) made in order to comply with the California<br />

Safe Drinking Water Act:<br />

WARNING: This product contains Sulfuric acid, listed as `Strong inorganic acid mists<br />

contain', a chemical known to the state of California to cause cancer.<br />

California No Significant Risk Level: None of the chemicals in this product are listed.<br />

European/International Regulations<br />

European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives<br />

Hazard Symbols:<br />

C<br />

Risk Phrases:<br />

R 35 Causes severe burns.<br />

<strong>Safety</strong> Phrases:<br />

S 26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of<br />

water and seek medical advice.<br />

S 30 Never add water to this product.<br />

S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice<br />

immediately (show the label where possible).<br />

WGK (Water Danger/Protection)<br />

CAS# 7664-93-9: 2<br />

Canada - DSL/NDSL<br />

CAS# 7664-93-9 is listed on Canada's DSL List.<br />

Canada - WHMIS<br />

This product has a WHMIS classification of D2A, D1A, E.


This product has been classified in accordance with the hazard criteria of the Controlled<br />

Products Regulations and the MSDS contains all of the information required by those<br />

regulations.<br />

Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List<br />

CAS# 7664-93-9 is listed on the Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List.<br />

Section 16 - Additional Information<br />

MSDS Creation Date: 4/22/1999<br />

Revision #15 Date: 2/13/2008<br />

The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best information currently available to us. However,<br />

we make no warranty of merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to such information, and<br />

we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the<br />

information for their particular purposes. In no event shall Chemical Specialties, LLC be liable for any claims, losses, or<br />

damages of any third party or for lost profits or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary damages,<br />

howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of the possibility of such damages.<br />

\\mydocs.uark.edu\amarsha\MSDS\Maint-Misc\Thrift Super-Pro Drain Cleaner.htm

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